We
are taught how to think, and we are taught matrices of evaluation by the larger
culture. When the larger culture basically argues all day long that there is
whiteness and it’s incredibly important and then there’s blackness which helps
us define whiteness, it’s going to be hard for most people to develop a sense
of a world which is more sophisticated (Junot Diaz in an interview with Bianca
Betancourt).
A
wonderfully creative picture book that invites the reader to imagine the protagonist
Lola’s birth country (simply the Island) with her as she tries to re-create a
place she has no memories of (she left the Island when she was a baby) for a
school assignment inviting all the children to draw a picture of their first country. Witty, light and meaningful at the same time, the author and his
protagonist combine the neighborhood’s memories of a place they left behind to produce
a collage of fantasy, nostalgia, terror and beauty.
'Every kid
in Lola’s school was from somewhere else. Hers was the school of faraway places…And
Lola was from the Island' – that’s the start of this story that encourages every
kid to dig into their past (and be proud of it) in order to understand
themselves and their present.
Lola feels
bewildered and displaced when her teacher asks the class to draw a memory of
their birth country. She knows she is from the Island, she feels she is
from the Island.. but her memory stubbornly remains blank. The Island community
she is surrounded by will all give her a piece of their memory for her project –
‘bat blankets, more music than air, fruit that makes you cry, beach poems and a
hurricane like a wolf’. It is Mr Mir, the superintendent of her house where she lives, however,
who will complete the picture for her and indirectly explain why so many of her
compatriots had to leave their country for ‘the North’ – the arrival of the
Monster who stayed on the Island for thirty long years. Imbued with a child’s language
and fantastical, detailed illustrations, the author invites the reader to share
in the diversity we are part of. Asked why he didn’t put a name to the Island
(Dominican Republic) in his story, he underlines; “I’m inviting the readers to embark on
that same journey, to undergo that same process with all of those
possibilities, to imagine a place that they cannot remember. A place called
“the island” that has no corollary in the real world’. (https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/post-nation/wp/2018/03/23/junot-diaz-pushes-diversity-in-childrens-books-beyond-black-and-white-with-islandborn/?noredirect=on).
And this Island is indeed as diverse as the people
who make it up, with their individual memories preserved, contorted, hidden or
tucked away, inflated and magical…all that is necessary to anchor their
floating lives in an adopted country.
At the
school of faraway places, the teacher hangs the drawings of her students on the
walls – ‘now our classroom has windows’, she tells them… ‘anytime you want to
look at one another’s first homes all you have to do is look out the windows’.
This debut picture book by the Pulitzer prize winner author does not single out the trending topics of immigration, skin
colour, being from another culture, integrating in the adopted country etc. but is
imbued with all of this, which it uses as its starting point. With all the
pictures as windows, there is suddenly so much more room to breathe; each
person has something to anchor them and to share with the others and each story
is a part of our collective identity.
Lola may
not know the Island she was born on, we may not know Lola’s island, but we are
all Islands surrounded by the flowing images and memories that shape how we
define others and ourselves. As Diaz's quotation emphasises at the beginning, it is extremely relevant and necessary to provide complex images of minorities, for they have been misrepresented, ignored or silenced for far too long.
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